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Winnipeg Commodity Exchange Inc. Canola Prices Continue Upward Trend

Date 02/04/2004

WCE canola futures prices continued the strong upward trend that started in early February, with the May contract closing out the month of March at $423.50 per metric tonne. The May futures contract traded over $440.00 per metric tonne on March 22, 2004 before pulling back somewhat in the last few trading days of the month. Traders suggest that reasons for the ongoing canola price rally include strong canola board crush margins, sharp increases in soybean futures prices due largely to tight soybean supplies in the United States and concerns about the size of the South American crop, and strong overall demand for oilseeds globally.

While WCE canola futures prices have shown strong advances in the past several months, these increases have not kept pace with the price increases seen for CBOT soybean futures. This is shown in the unusually large discount that WCE canola futures are trading at relative to CBOT soybeans. While canola futures have traditionally traded at a premium to soybean futures, sometimes by as much as over $100.00CDN per metric tonne, canola futures are currently trading at a deep discount. This discount to CBOT soybeans reached a low of $78.49CDN per metric tonne on March 23, 2004 before narrowing somewhat at the end of the month. Reasons for the change in prices for WCE canola futures relative to CBOT soybean futures may include a relatively good canola crop during the 2003-2004 crop year while US soybean supplies were tight, and a relatively strong Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar.

New crop canola futures have also been participating in the canola price rally, with the November 2004 futures contract closing at $379.30 per tonne on March 31, 2004. The contract's highest close of $384.20 per metric tonne came on March 22. This comes after the November 2004 contract traded in an approximately $30.00 per tonne trading range for the previous twelve months. Strength in new crop futures prices comes despite the fact that many analysts anticipate an increase in acres seeded to canola in Western Canada for the 2004 growing season, perhaps suggesting that traders suspect that global oilseed demand will remain strong well into the next crop year.