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SGX: Gearing Up Audit Committees For 2016 – Raising The Bar In Financial Reporting And Audit

Date 12/01/2016

Over 400 audit committee and board members gathered at the annual Audit Committee Seminar today to hear first-hand from corporate regulators on key areas of focus for 2016.

2          During the seminar, the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore (ACRA) shared  the key learning lessons from companies found to be non-compliant with the accounting standards and whose directors were issued advisory or warning letters under ACRA’s Financial Reporting Surveillance Programme. This follows the release in October 2015 of ACRA’s inaugural report[1] on the state of financial reporting by Singapore-incorporated listed companies. Audit committee and board members were also briefed on the key review areas of  the FRSP for 2015 financial statements[2]. These areas include impairments of assets and goodwill, which are similar to the key audit matters highlighted by auditors in the United Kingdom (UK).

3          The UK is an early adopter of the enhanced auditor reporting standards whereby auditor’s reports of listed entities are now more transparent and contain more information on key audit matters. These standards  are slated for global adoption by 2017 and ACRA had previously announced that the enhanced standards will be effective in Singapore for audits of financial statements for the periods ending on or after 15 December 2016. Mr Paul George, Executive Director of the UK’s Financial Reporting Council[3], who was a guest speaker at today’s seminar, shared the UK’s experience and highlighted how the enhanced auditor’s reports had provided greater insights for investors to engage with audit committees and auditors with regards to the companies.

4        The annual Audit Committee Seminar is in its second year, and is targeted at directors of listed companies who serve on the audit committees. The responsibilities of directors on audit committees include ensuring the integrity of the company’s financial statements, the qualifications and independence of the company’s independent auditor and the company’s compliance with laws and regulations. ACRA, together with Singapore Exchange (SGX) and the Singapore Institute of Directors (SID) are joint organisers of the seminar.

5          During the seminar, SGX briefed directors on key regulatory considerations for 2016. SGX presented case studies highlighting the importance of a robust and effective internal control system to safeguard the assets of companies, the concerns about governance, and the recommended practices when undertaking corporate transactions. 

6          A mini-guidebook for audit committees was also launched at the seminar. The guidebook details the latest regulatory developments, providing practical information on the enhanced auditor’s report, ACRA’s FRSP, the new ACRA’s Audit Quality Indicators (AQIs) disclosure framework[4] that audit committees can use from January 2016 onwards, and lists upcoming revisions to the Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (SFRS).

7          In his keynote address, Mr Loh Boon Chye, CEO of SGX said, “Investors rely on the boards of companies they invest in, in particular the audit committees, to govern crucial areas including the safeguarding of assets and the reporting of financials. SGX looks forward to working with audit committee members and board directors in ensuring ever higher governance standards as they grow their companies’ businesses.”

8          In his welcome speech, ACRA’s Chief Executive, Mr Kenneth Yap noted the pivotal role that audit committee members play as they steered the company through an increasingly complex corporate governance landscape. Highlighting the unique position they were placed in, which enabled them to oversee both the management’s role in corporate governance and financial reporting and the external auditor’s role, he urged audit committees “to set the bar high and demand that the management produces high quality financial statements and the auditors deliver high quality audits.”

9          SID’s Chairman, Mr Willie Cheng said that “Audit committees continue to be challenged by new rules and standards, and relentless regulatory scrutiny. 2016 will see more new developments such as AQIs, enhanced auditor’s report, and revised SFRS. This seminar, the mini-guide and other forums by SID and the regulators will hopefully help audit committee members keep pace with developments in an increasingly complex world of financial reporting and disclosures.”



[1] The 2015 inaugural report on ACRA’s FRSP is available at the following link:https://www.acra.gov.sg/uploadedFiles/Content/Publications/Reports/ACRA_FRSP_A4_MR%20(A3).pdf
[2] ACRA’s Financial Reporting Practice Guidance No. 2 of 2015 includes details on the areas of review focus for FY2015 financial statements under the FRSP and is available at the following link:https://www.acra.gov.sg/uploadedFiles/Content/Publications/Practice_Guidance/Practice%20Guidance_Areas%20of%20Review%20Focus%202015.pdf
[3] The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) is the UK’s independent regulator responsible for promoting high quality corporate governance and reporting to foster investment. Its functions include monitoring the quality of the audits of listed companies and reviewing accounts of public and large private companies for compliance with the law and relevant accounting requirements.

[4] ACRA has introduced an AQI Disclosure Framework, comprising a set of eight audit quality markers, to provide audit committees of listed companies with a set of comparable indicators on the auditors’ ability and commitment to deliver quality audits. Further details about the framework is available at the following link:

   https://www.acra.gov.sg/AQI_framework.aspx