The US financial authorities allow US residents to trade in futures contracts involving foreign government bonds which have been designated as exempted securities by the SEC as a protective measure.
The SEC grants designation as exempted security in connection with futures trading involving foreign government debts by adding a country to the list under Rule (17 CFR 240.3a12-8).
As of the first quarter of 2005, foreigner investors, mainly from Singapore, the U.K, and Australia, held a 9.4% share of the KTB futures market. However, US investors are currently barred from directly investing in the market as Korea treasury bonds, the underlying asset for the futures, have not been designated as exempted security.
If the designation is granted, US investors can directly trade KTB futures, which will increase liquidity and international confidence and expand business scope for local futures companies.
KTB futures were listed on September 30, 1999 and ranked 9th globally with an average daily volume of 47,709 contracts during the first quarter of 2005. They represent one of the KRX’s key products along with KOSPI 200 futures and options.