-- Net income up 45.9% to $8.4 million
-- Record revenues of $36.2 million; up 24.6%
-- Average daily volume increases 33.0% to 1.7 million equity and
index contracts
-- Diluted earnings per share of $0.22 on a GAAP basis
-- Diluted earnings per share of $0.23 excluding non-operating
charges
The International Securities Exchange, Inc. (NYSE:ISE) today reported that net income for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 increased 45.9% to $8.4 million, or $0.22 per share, on a fully diluted basis. This compares to $5.8 million, or $0.17 per share, on a fully diluted basis, in the same period in 2004. Included in net income for the third quarter of 2005 were non-operating charges, net of taxes, of $0.4 million related to the Company's secondary offering and its reorganization into a holding company structure. Included in net income for the third quarter of 2004 was a non-operating charge of $0.8 million, net of taxes, related to the Company's reorganization into a holding company structure. Excluding these charges, ISE's operating net income increased 33.3% to $8.8 million, or $0.23 per share on a fully diluted basis. A full reconciliation of our non-operating items is included in this release.
Total revenues for the quarter increased 24.6% to a record $36.2 million versus $29.1 million in the prior year. The average daily volume of equity and index options contracts traded increased 33.0% to 1.7 million contracts as compared to 1.3 million contracts in the year-ago quarter.
"Our core businesses delivered exceptional results and we posted another quarter of record revenues," said David Krell, ISE's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our unique trading platform continues to attract strong demand as evidenced by solid increases in our average daily volume. We remain focused on leveraging our innovation and technological leadership to enhance our product offerings as we attract more market participants to our exchange."
"During the quarter, we made further strides in expanding our footprint in equity index options and premium products. In July, we launched several new proprietary indexes as we continued to build and enhance our portfolio of indexes. On September 1, 2005, we were once again successful in our pursuit to improve the trading of options on exchange traded funds (ETFs) as the court ruled in our favor in lawsuits brought against us regarding our rights to list options on ETFs without a license, including options on Diamonds(R)(i) Trust Series 1 (DIA). In listing Diamonds(R), we strive to achieve the same levels of success that we have achieved in listing Standard & Poor's Depository Receipts(R) (SPY), or SPDRs(R), which we listed on January 10, 2005," added Krell.
Third Quarter Results
Revenues
Total revenues for the third quarter of 2005 increased 24.6% to $36.2 million principally due to increased trading volumes. This compares to revenues of $29.1 million in the same period last year.
-- Transaction fee revenues increased 32.9% to $25.2 million in
the third quarter from $19.0 million last year.
-- Market data revenues of $4.4 million were essentially flat
compared to third quarter 2004.
-- Other member fees decreased 4.3% to $5.3 million from $5.6
million last year due to lower connectivity and network fees
that we charge our members which are offset by lower expenses
we incur for providing these services.
-- Other revenues increased to $1.3 million as compared to $0.2
million last year primarily due to higher interest income and
unrealized gains on investments.
Expenses
Total expenses for the third quarter of 2005 increased 19.5% to $20.8 million as compared to $17.4 million in the third quarter of the prior year.
-- Compensation and benefits expenses increased 22.7% to $9.3
million primarily due to increased headcount to support our
growth as well as the impact of stock based compensation which
totaled $1.5 million for the quarter.
-- Technology and communications expenses increased 22.0% to $3.6
million primarily due to enhancements, maintenance and
capacity increases to our core trading system.
-- Occupancy expenses increased 5.7% to $1.2 million primarily
due to higher operating costs associated with our disaster
recovery location.
-- Professional fees increased to $1.7 million primarily due to
legal fees arising from ongoing litigation associated with our
decision to trade certain exchange traded funds without a
license as well as higher public company related expenses. We
also incurred non-operating professional fees of approximately
$0.3 million related to the preparation for our secondary
offering of common stock.
-- Marketing and business development expenses increased 20.4% to
$1.2 million primarily due to new advertising in connection
with our index trading strategy as well as various sponsorship
initiatives.
-- Depreciation and amortization expenses increased 4.4% to $1.5
million due to higher capital spending.
-- Other expenses increased 35.3% to $2.1 million primarily due
to fees we pay for trading licensed products. Fees that we
incur to trade licensed products increased $0.4 million to
$1.2 million for the quarter. These fees are offset by
surcharges we charge members for trading licensed products
which are included in our transaction fees revenues.
-- Expenses in the third quarter of 2005 included $0.2 million of
non-operating reorganization costs as compared to $1.0 million
in the third quarter of 2004.
Income, Margins and Taxes
Pre-tax income increased 32.2% to $15.5 million for the third quarter versus $11.7 million last year. Our pre-tax margin for the third quarter increased to 42.7% from 40.2% last year. Our operating pre-tax margins, which exclude our non-operating charges, increased to 44.0% in the third quarter of 2005 from 43.6% a year ago.
Our tax rate decreased to 45.7% for the third quarter compared to 50.9% last year. Our tax rate was significantly higher last year due to higher levels of non-deductible reorganization costs. Our tax rate in this year's quarter reflects a lower tax rate on returns from our invested cash.
Net income for the third quarter increased 45.9% to $8.4 million from $5.8 million in the prior year quarter.
Year-to-Date Results
For the first nine months of 2005, average daily volume of equity and index options increased 22.5% to 1.7 million contracts traded as compared to 1.4 million equity and index options contracts traded in the prior year. Revenues increased 16.8% to $105.7 million and net income increased 26.2% to $25.4 million. Earnings per share on a fully diluted basis were $0.68 as compared to net income of $20.1 million, or $0.59 per share on a fully diluted basis, for the first nine months of 2004. Excluding our non-operating charges, diluted earnings per share for the first nine months of 2005 were $0.69 as compared to $0.63 a year ago.
Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2005, ISE had cash and cash equivalents of $155.1 million, total assets of $264.0 million, and stockholders' equity of $169.1 million. There were approximately 36.7 million shares of common stock outstanding.
Third Quarter Business Highlights
-- ISE was the largest equity options exchange for the third
quarter of 2005 based on total equity options trading.
-- ISE set a new monthly volume record of 1.9 million contracts
traded for the month of September.
-- On August 24, 2005, we announced our decision to file with the
SEC a registration statement for an offering of shares of our
Class A common stock by certain shareholders and management in
an underwritten secondary public offering. This is expected to
commence in the fourth quarter of 2005 or first quarter of
2006. ISE will not receive any proceeds from the offering.
-- On September 1, 2005, ISE listed options on Diamonds(R) Trust
Series 1 (DIA).
-- In July, ISE listed options on the following indexes: ISE
SINdex Index (SIN), ISE U.S. Regional Banks Index (JLO), ISE
Bio-Pharmaceuticals Index (RND), ISE 250 Index (IXZ), ISE 50
Index (IXK) and ISE 100 Index (IXX). The ISE 250 Index is
ISE's first broad-based proprietary index and tracks the top
250 US stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange, American
Stock Exchange and Nasdaq Stock Market. The index's components
have an adjusted capitalization of about $9 trillion. The ISE
50 Index tracks the performance of the "Mega Cap" stocks
listed in the United States and is a subset of the ISE 250
Index generally including its top 50 stocks. The ISE 100 Index
is a higher-volatility indicator that tracks the performance
of ISE's top 100 most actively traded equity options classes.
-- On August 15, 2005, ISE announced that it will explore
becoming a participant in the Consolidated Tape Association
and Consolidated Quotation plans and the OTC/UTP plan. The CTA
and CQ plans cover quotation and last sale information for
stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange and American
Stock Exchange. The OTC/UTP plan covers quotation and last
sale information for Nasdaq stocks. Other US options exchanges
that compete with ISE are participants in these plans.
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2005 2004 2005 2004
-------- -------- -------- --------
Revenues:
Transaction fees $ 25,217 $ 18,973 $ 73,195 $ 60,404
Other member fees 5,345 5,584 16,105 16,567
Market data 4,367 4,376 13,779 12,605
Other 1,319 155 2,668 974
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total revenues 36,248 29,088 105,747 90,550
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits 9,293 7,572 27,426 22,887
Technology and communications 3,602 2,953 10,235 11,769
Occupancy 1,169 1,106 3,327 2,909
Professional fees 1,718 799 4,512 2,397
Marketing and business
development 1,157 961 2,836 2,555
Depreciation and amortization 1,519 1,455 4,528 2,476
Other 2,124 1,570 6,287 4,311
Reorganization 203 971 203 1,548
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total expenses 20,785 17,387 59,354 50,852
Income before provision for
income taxes 15,463 11,701 46,393 39,698
Provision for income taxes 7,072 5,951 21,006 19,589
-------- -------- -------- --------
Net income $ 8,391 $ 5,750 $ 25,387 $ 20,109
======== ======== ======== ========
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.23 $ 0.18 $ 0.71 $ 0.63
Diluted $ 0.22 $ 0.17 $ 0.68 $ 0.59
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding:
Basic 36,742 32,139 35,527 32,139
Diluted 38,843 33,920 37,574 33,921
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
September 30, December 31,
2005 2004
------------- -------------
ASSETS (unaudited)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 155,120 $ 44,847
Accounts receivable, net 32,215 29,787
Income tax receivable - 11,332
Securities owned 4,951 4,980
Other current assets 3,883 6,655
------------ ------------
Total current assets $ 196,169 $ 97,601
Securities owned 13,144 22,199
Accounts receivable 574 6,426
Fixed asset, net 30,171 32,757
Deferred tax asset, net 21,489 15,835
Other assets 2,483 2,761
------------ ------------
Total assets 264,030 177,579
============ ============
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and
other liabilities 8,704 8,434
Compensation and benefits payable 8,451 14,520
Deferred revenue 4,814 4,365
Income taxes payable 3,105 -
Payment for order flow payable 14,076 13,258
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities 39,150 40,577
Deferred revenue 51,410 50,594
Other liabilities 4,398 4,949
------------ ------------
Total liabilities 94,958 96,120
------------ ------------
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 169,072 81,459
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
Total liabilities & stockholders' equity $ 264,030 $ 177,579
============ ============
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2005 2004
--------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $25,387 $20,110
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash
provided by/(used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 4,528 2,476
Stock based compensation 3,358 77
Deferred taxes (5,654) (4,787)
Unrealized (gain)/loss on securities owned and
available for sale securities, net (429) (211)
(Increase)/decrease in operating assets:
Accounts receivable, net 3,424 2,647
Income tax receivable 11,332 (6,071)
Securities owned 4,496 (6,121)
Other assets 2,997 (5,366)
Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 270 441
Compensation and benefits payable (6,069) 2,744
Income tax payable 3,105 -
Deferred revenue 1,264 15,194
Payment for order flow payable 818 848
Marketing fund payable - (519)
Other liabilities (551) 1,151
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 48,276 22,613
--------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of fixed assets (1,888) (3,401)
Purchase of available securities - (14,946)
Maturities of available for sale securities 4,990 -
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing
activities 3,102 (18,347)
--------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Dividend (11,784) (11,070)
Net proceeds from initial public offering 70,673 -
Proceeds from common stock 6 -
--------- ---------
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing
activities 58,895 (11,070)
--------- ---------
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 110,273 (6,804)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 44,847 65,687
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $155,120 $58,883
========= =========
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, INC.
KEY STATISTICAL INFORMATION
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
2005 2004 2005 2004
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Trading Days 64 62 189 188
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Average daily trading
volume: (1) (2)
Equity Options
--------------
Total U.S. industry equity
options traded (in thousands) 5,203 3,747 5,115 4,164
Our equity options traded (in
thousands) 1,694 1,290 1,672 1,378
Our market share of equity
options traded 32.6% 34.4% 32.7% 33.1%
Index Options
-------------
Total U.S. industry index
options traded (in thousands) 531 367 509 379
Our index options traded (in
thousands) 23 1 16 -
Our market share of index
options traded 4.3% 0.3% 3.1% 0.0%
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Our member total trading
volume (sides, in
thousands): (3)
Customer 91,555 64,787 265,093 198,211
Firm proprietary 22,124 12,689 58,709 38,186
Market maker 106,095 87,767 314,190 281,707
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total Sides 219,774 165,243 637,992 518,104
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Our market share of total
industry trading: (4)
Customer 30.1% 28.6% 30.2% 36.4%
Firm proprietary 23.1% 20.2% 21.8% 20.0%
Market maker 31.8% 36.9% 32.1% 36.8%
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Revenue:
Average transaction fee per
side (5) $0.11 $0.11 $0.11 $0.12
Average transaction fee per
revenue side (6) $0.18 $0.18 $0.18 $0.18
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Our trades:
Average contracts per trade 18.6 17.9 17.6 17.7
Average trades per day (in
thousands) 92.4 72.2 95.7 77.8
Total trades (in thousands) 5,913 4,619 18,086 14,626
Our market share of industry
trade volume 32.8% 35.2% 34.3% 34.3%
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Our listed issues: (8)
Average number of issues
traded during the period 747 672 737 643
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Our Members (average number
trading during period):
PMMs 10 10 10 10
CMMs 129 139 135 135
EAMs 94 93 95 96
------------------- -------------------
Total 233 242 240 241
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
Employees at end of period 182 156 182 156
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------
(1) Represents single counted contract volume. For example, a
transaction of 500 contracts on our exchange is counted as a
single 500 contract transaction for purposes of calculating our
volumes, even though we may receive transaction fees from parties
on both sides of the transaction, one side of a transaction, or in
some cases, neither side of a transaction.
(2) Our market share is calculated based on the number of contracts
executed on our exchange as a percentage of total industry
contract volume.
(3) Represents each side of a buy or sell transaction. For example, a
transaction of 500 contracts on our exchange is counted as two
sides of 500 contracts, representing a buy and a sell transaction.
We do not currently receive transaction fees from
non-broker-dealer customer sides, except for options on SPDRs(R)
and certain options on indices.
(4) Represents our market share of total U.S. industry equity and
index trading for members trading on our exchange based on
contract trading volume.
(5) Average transaction fee per side is calculated by dividing our
transaction fees by the total number of sides executed on our
exchange. We generally do not charge our members for executing
non- broker-dealer customer orders on our exchange and we reduce
or waive fees for members exceeding volume thresholds on certain
other products. Comparing our average transaction fee per side to
our average transaction fee per revenue side reflects the negative
effect of our fee waivers or reductions on our revenues, on a per
side basis. For the three months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004, we have waived and discounted $6,748 and $4,921 of our fees,
respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004, we have waived and discounted $19,735 and $15,057 of our
fees, respectively.
(6) Our average transaction fee per revenue side reflects the
transaction fee we charge to our market participants per our
publicly available pricing schedules. These schedules were part of
rule proposals that became effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act"). The Securities and Exchange
Commission may abrogate such rule proposals within 60 days of
filing if it determines that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the
Exchange Act.
(7) Members can have several contracts per trade. Trades represent the
number of trades cleared through The Option Clearing Corporation,
or the OCC. Market data revenue is generated on a per trade basis,
not on a contract basis.
(8) By "issues" we mean the number of securities underlying our
options. We trade multiple options series on each underlying
security.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
In an effort to provide investors with additional information regarding the Company's results as determined by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company also discloses certain non-GAAP information which management believes provides useful information to investors. Management reviews this non-GAAP financial measurement when evaluating the Company's financial performance and results of operations; therefore, we believe it is useful to provide information with respect to these non-GAAP measurements so as to share this perspective of management. Non-GAAP measurements do not have any standardized meaning and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in the context with our GAAP results.
Within this press release, the Company has disclosed its net income amounts excluding certain non-operating charges. These non-operating charges relate to expenses incurred in connection with its reorganization into a holding company structure as well as professional fees incurred related to its secondary offering. The Company will not sell any additional shares in the secondary offering; therefore, any cost it incurs is treated as an expense. In addition, its reorganization and secondary offering costs are not-deductible for tax purposes; thereby, increasing its effective tax rate.
INTERNATIONAL SECURITIES EXCHANGE, INC.
GAAP TO NON GAAP RECONCILIATION
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Ended
September 30, September 30,
2005 2004 2005 2004
------- ------- -------- -------
GAAP Net income, as reported $ 8,391 $ 5,750 $ 25,387 $20,109
Add back reorganization costs 203 971 203 1,548
Add back secondary offering
costs (included in professional
fees) 279 - 279 -
Income tax adjustments (87) (132) (88) (209)
------- ------- -------- -------
Operating net income, as adjusted 8,786 6,589 25,781 21,448
------- ------- -------- -------
GAAP Diluted earnings per share,
as reported $ 0.22 $ 0.17 $ 0.68 $ 0.59
Add back non-operating charges 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.05
Income tax adjustments (0.00) - - (0.01)
------- ------- -------- -------
Operating diluted earnings per
share, as adjusted $ 0.23 $ 0.19 $ 0.69 $ 0.63
------- ------- -------- -------
GAAP Income before provision for
income taxes, as reported 15,463 11,701 46,393 39,698
Add back reorganization costs 203 971 203 1,548
Add back secondary offering
costs (included in professional
fees) 279 - 279 -
------- ------- -------- -------
Operating income before provision
for income taxes, as adjusted 15,945 12,672 46,875 41,246
Total revenues 36,248 29,088 105,747 90,550
GAAP Operating pre-tax margins,
as reported 42.7% 40.2% 43.9% 43.8%
Operating pre-tax margins, as
adjusted 44.0% 43.6% 44.3% 45.6%
Earnings Conference Call
ISE will host a conference call to discuss its third quarter 2005 results at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time today. The conference call will be web cast and can be accessed on the Investor Relations section of ISE's web site at www.iseoptions.com. An investor presentation that will be referenced during the call will be posted to the web site. Investors can also listen to the conference call by dialing (866) 700-7101 (Pass code: 13946096). An archived recording of the call will be available from noon on October 27, 2005 until midnight on October 28, 2005 and can be accessed by calling (888) 286-8010 (Pass code: 26473012).
ISE Background
The International Securities Exchange, the world's largest equity options exchange, was founded on the principle that technology fosters and infuses new efficiencies and operational innovations into securities trading. After developing an innovative market structure that integrated auction market principles into an advanced screen-based trading system, ISE launched the first fully electronic US options exchange in May 2000. ISE continually enhances its trading systems to provide investors with the best marketplace to execute their options orders.
For more information about ISE, its products and its technology, visit www.iseoptions.com.
This press release contains "forward looking statements." These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements, to be materially different from those contemplated by the forward looking statements. We undertake no ongoing obligation, other than that imposed by law, to update these statements. Factors that could affect our results, levels of activity, performance or achievements and cause them to materially differ from those contained in the forward looking statements can be found in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our registration statement on Form S-1, current reports on Form 8-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, as amended.
(i)DIAMONDS(R) is a registered trademark of Dow Jones & Company, Inc. ("Dow Jones") for securities issued by the Diamonds(R) Trust, Series 1 and has been licensed for use for certain purposes by Dow Jones to PDR Services Corporation ("PDR") and the American Stock Exchange LLC ("Amex") pursuant to a license agreement with Dow Jones. DIAMONDS and options which have DIAMONDS as their sole underlying interest ("DIAMONDS Options") are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Dow Jones. Dow Jones, PDR, and Amex have not licensed or authorized ISE to (i) engage in the creation, listing, provision of a market for trading, marketing, and promotion of DIAMONDS Options or (ii) to use and refer to the DIAMONDS(R) trademark in connection with the listing, provision of a market for trading, marketing, and promotion of DIAMONDS Options or with making disclosures concerning DIAMONDS Options under any applicable federal or state laws, rules or regulations, and do not sponsor, endorse, or promote such activity by ISE. ISE is not affiliated in any manner with Dow Jones, PDR or Amex.
