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Dubai Gold & Commodities Exchange Weekly Market Views - March 28, 2010

Date 28/03/2010

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Provided by CPM Group, Vol. 2, No. 13, 28 March 2010

Welcome to the Weekly Market Views report from DGCX, providing you with a snapshot of what׳s happening in the energy, precious metal and currency futures markets.

Please note that the observations and views expressed in this newsletter do not reflect the views of DGCX and are solely the view of the writer (CPM Group).

 

Commodities Overview Currencies Overview

Precious metals have become a volatile battleground between shorter term investors exiting from long positions in response to a stronger dollar and improving economic conditions in many parts of the world on the one hand, and longer term investors who remain interested in these metals due to the fact that major trade, current account, savings, debt, and currency market imbalances remain unaddressed by governments. Liquidations by the shorter term investors have pushed prices lower, while the longer term investors have been heavy buyers in response to the lower prices. Precious metals may rise from last week’s low levels this week, perhaps into the ranges seen in the second week of March. Slightly longer term, gold and silver prices could fall back to make new short-term lows in the first half of April. Petroleum prices may follow a similar price pattern, albeit for different reasons. Demand for oil has been healthy, and is moving into a period of seasonal strength coupled with rising cyclical demand. Prices could show a great deal of volatility as investors exit these markets while longer term investors continue to add to their positions.

The U.S. dollar had a good ride last week. The longer term impetus for the dollar to strengthen against other major traded currencies is more clearly defined. This week, however, there could be some short-term profit-taking, as investors and trading banks assess whether the dollar has moved too strongly too fast. Also, financial market opinions toward Europe and the euro could back off from some of the bleaker views that were so prevalent last week. In this environment, the dollar could fall this week. It is not likely to fall sharply, and any decline may be limited to a week or two. Longer term, the dollar still seems likely to strengthen against the euro, pound, yen, and Swiss franc, as the U.S. economy and markets present more promising short and long term prospects for investors than do Europe and Japan. The dollar meanwhile may weaken against the rupee, and the currencies of major countries running current account surpluses, as well as commodities exporting nations.

Commodities
Currencies
DGCX Prices & Daily Volumes
Market
(as at Mar 26, 2010)

Current Week close

% Change

Change
Weekly High

Weekly Low

Gold ($/ounce)

$1105.60

-0.14%

1108.50

1084.80

Silver ($/ounce)

 $16.935

-0.50%

17.120
16.645
Euro ($/Euro)

 $1.341

-0.99%

1.356
1.328
GBP ($/GBP)

$1.488

-0.82%

1.509
1.480
INR ($/100 INR)

 $2.214

0.97%

2.215
2.183
JPY ($/100 Yen)

 $1.081

-2.28%

1.112
1.076
WTI ($/b)

$80.00

-0.84%

82.17
78.88

ADV (9,714)

Volume

Economic Indicators

Indicator

Change

Value

Change

% Change

CRB Index

267.32

-5.31

-1.9%

U.S. Dollar Index

81.59
0.87

1.1%

T-Bills

0.13%
-0.01%

0.0%

DJIA

10.850
108.38

1.0%

FTSE Global All-Cap

201.16
0.28

0.1%

Source: Bloomberg Data

COMMODITIES
Crude Oil
WTI

WTI oil may trade between $79 and $83 this week. Oil market participants may continue to put movements in the U.S. dollar in the background and instead focus on the fundamental and macroeconomic outlook. This focus could lead to sideways trading caused by the counterbalancing forces of the looming seasonal demand push and mixed economic data.  U.S. oil inventories rose to 351.3 million barrels from 344.0 barrels the week prior, according to 19 March EIA data. Meanwhile, motor gasoline inventories in the United States represented 25.1 days of consumption, down from 26.4 days on 19 February. However, once the refinery maintenance period ends, higher refinery runs could crowd a fragile market balance. The oil market could remain steady until there is more clarity on OECD demand growth. Industrial activity has continued to show signs of improvement. These improvements may eventually push prices above $85, but in the interim prices may lack a strong direction.

Gold
Gold

Gold may trade above $1,100 this week. A move to $1,140 or even higher is quite possible based on short-term short covering. There have been heavy volumes of buying and selling between $1,084 and $1,130 over the last two weeks, reflecting a battle between shorter term investors liquidating positions based on a stronger dollar and economic indicators and longer term investors taking price dips as opportunities to buy. Roughly half of the short-term shorts have rolled out of their April positions, taking advantage of the lower prices. Even so, a significant amount of open interest remains to be rolled this week. Combined exchange traded fund gold holdings were 56.67 million ounces as of 25 March, up 290,031 ounces from 56.38 million ounces on 19 March. A weaker dollar this week could provide added support for gold prices. Confidence in currencies has been lacking as investors have continued to be interested in gold. Prices remain vulnerable to further selling, however, and could decline back toward $1,080.

Silver
Silver

Silver may trade between $16.50 and $17.10 early this week, possibly moving into a higher range of $17.00 - $17.60 later this week.  A cessation of short-term long liquidation and short selling, coupled with possible strength in gold prices and a slightly lower dollar could help move silver out of last week’s range into a range similar to that which prevailed two weeks earlier. Jewelry demand for silver in India, the Middle East, and other Asian nations has been holding up fairly well. Many buyers in India are taking advantage of dips in prices to purchase silver due to the upcoming marriage and festival seasons. Many investors remain interested in silver in light of persistent longer term economic risks, despite improving shorter term economic conditions. At the end of last week, combined ETF silver holdings were 469.7 million ounces, unchanged from the previous week.

CURRENCIES
Euro / Dollar DEUR (US $ quoted in cents per Euro)
Euro

The euro may recover this week and could test $1.35. Last week the euro fell to a ten-month low as anxieties over Grecian debt problems resurfaced. Reluctance by some eurozone members to firmly back Greece’s finances helped push the euro toward $1.3279. Increased political friction among eurozone member governments weighed on the currency. In addition, Portugal’s sovereign credit rating was downgraded, adding further downward pressure on the euro. Late last week momentum was building for a concerted plan to back Greece’s finances as France, Germany, and the European Central Bank announced their support, although there is yet to be a detailed plan. The Federal Reserve meanwhile once again stated that it intended to continue with its accommodative monetary policies, removing some support from the U.S. dollar.

Indian Rupee / Dollar DINR (US $ quoted in cents per 100 Indian Rupees)
INR

The Indian rupee is likely to hold above 218 — 219 cents this week. There may be some weakness in the rupee due to month-end demand for U.S. dollar by many importers, but it is expected to be short-lived. Last week’s interest rate increase by the Reserve Bank of India was a positive sign, indicating better prospects for the Indian economy in the near future. Foreign institutional investors (FII’s) have continued to add liquidity into domestic equity markets. From the beginning of the year through 26 March FII’s have bought $11.4 billion in Indian equity on a net basis. This suggests that many foreign investors are optimistic that the current economic growth in India could be sustained, at least in the medium-term.

Sterling Pound / Dollar DGBP (US $ quoted in cents per Pound)
GBP

The pound may move above $1.50 this week. The sterling fell to $1.48 on 25 March, which was the lowest level so far this year. Uncertainty over economic prospects in the United Kingdom has been hammering sterling down against the U.S dollar. Consumer price inflation in the United Kingdom stood at 3.0% in February, down from 3.5% in January. This was a positive indicator, as it could allow the Bank of England (BOE) to keep interest rates low for an extended period and in fact, if needed, provide further ability for the BOE to resume its other stimulus programs. There have been ongoing concerns over high unemployment and weak consumer spending. Government debt levels in the United Kingdom remain at uncomfortably high levels. These factors may cap the pound around $1.52, at least in the near term.

Japanese Yen / Dollar DJPY (US $ quoted in cents per 100 Yen)
JPY

The yen may head toward 106 cents this week. The yen fell sharply late last week as Japanese investors increased their exposure to global financial markets. Higher yields in fixed income investments in Europe and the United States attracted fund flows. The Bank of Japan’s (BOJ) increased lending measures announced at its monetary policy meeting earlier this month also may be beginning to take hold. There has been rising concern that there may be increased carry trade activity. With weak economic activity and deflationary pressures continuing, however, the BOJ will likely maintain its loose monetary policy stance. On 25 March the consumer price index showed a decline of 1.9% year on year for January 2010.

Further Information
Full details on all of our products and DGCX news can be found at www.dgcx.ae. Alternatively, if you would like to speak with a Relationship Manager, please contact us.
Tel: +971 (0)4 361 1616 Email: info@dgcx.ae

CPM Group is a leading independent commodities market research and consulting firm. CPM focuses on various commodities markets from precious metals to soft commodities. In its twenty three years as an independent company, CPM has consistently delivered unique, market-leading research and services to clients ranging from individual investors to leading international organizations worldwide. For more information and additional research please contact Adam Crown at +1 (212) 785 - 8324 or acrown@cpmgroup.com or visit www.cpmgroup.com.


Copyright CPM Group 2009. The views expressed within are solely those of CPM Group. Such information has not been verified by the DGCX, nor does DGCX make any representations as to its accuracy or completeness. Any statements non-factual in nature constitute only current opinions, which are subject to change. While every effort has been made to ensure that the accuracy of the material contained in the reports is correct, CPM Group or DGCX cannot be held liable for errors or omissions. CPM Group or DGCX are not soliciting any action based on it. Information contained here should not be relied on as specific investment or market timing advice. At times the principals and associates of CPM Group may have long or short positions in some of the markets mentioned here. This report is distributed weekly by DGCX to provide market participants with information and statistics related to specific commodities and currencies. CPM Group, a commodities consulting company, produces this report for DGCX. Visit www.cpmgroup.com for additional information.

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