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Dubai Gold & Commodities Exchange Weekly Market Views - March 21 2010

Date 21/03/2010

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Provided by CPM Group, Vol. 2, No. 12, 21 March 2010

Welcome to the Weekly Market Views report from DGCX, providing you with a snapshot of what׳s happening in the energy, precious metal and currency futures markets.

Please note that the observations and views expressed in this newsletter do not reflect the views of DGCX and are solely the view of the writer (CPM Group).

 

Commodities Overview Currencies Overview

Commodities prices may do some base building this week, with a bias toward higher prices. Gold, silver, and petroleum all appear set to move somewhat higher in the weeks and months ahead. Before they do that, however, prices may consolidate a while longer around recent levels. Gold and silver continue to benefit from investor interest in these metals as alternative assets. The on-going financial strife in Europe is helping to keep investors interested in precious metals. Additionally, the gold and silver markets have tightened somewhat in recent weeks. Many market participants, from bullion banks’ proprietary trading desks to smaller trading companies and institutional investors, have focused on this tightening, and are more willing to hold long positions in expectation of higher prices in the near term. Overall, commodities are also benefiting from investor interest. Investors increasingly are coming around to the view that the recession has ended in most parts of the world. European and Japanese economic trends remain worrisome, but stronger growth elsewhere is helping focus investors’ attention on commodities as assets the prices of which seem more likely to rise sooner in an economic recovery, with other assets such as real estate, equities, and bonds lagging.

Among the major trading currencies, the dollar may show continued strength this week. Against the rupee and emerging market currencies, the dollar may face more headwinds. Investors are viewing the U.S. economy more favorably compared to economic trends in Europe, the United Kingdom, and Japan. As investors either re-deploy assets into the U.S. equity and commercial real estate market, or prepare to do so, the demand for dollars at the expense of euros, pounds, yen, and Swiss francs may keep the dollar strong against these currencies. The dollar may not fare so well against the rupee, Canadian dollar, rand, and other currencies, however. This reflects the basic economic reality of the time: While the U.S. economy may be leading other industrialized economies out of the recession, it is lagging far behind other economies in terms of relative strength. The dollar benefits from virtually no inflation in the U.S. economy at present, which may help keep the dollar stronger against currencies such as the rupee, which are facing more virulent inflationary risks. The Reserve Bank of India’s increase in interest rates late last week may help the rupee in this regard, but it probably was not enough to significantly dent inflation expectations.

Commodities
Currencies
DGCX Prices & Daily Volumes
Market
(as at Mar 19, 2010)

Current Week close

% Change

Change
Weekly High

Weekly Low

Gold ($/ounce)

$1107.20

0.393%

1133.10

1101.30

Silver ($/ounce)

 $17.020

-0.32%

17.585
17.050
Euro ($/Euro)

 $1.354

-1.60%

1.382
1.351
GBP ($/GBP)

$1.501

-1.23%

1.537
1.497
INR ($/100 INR)

 $2.193

0.06%

2.203
2.184
JPY ($/100 Yen)

 $1.106

0.14%

1.115
1.102
WTI ($/b)

$80.680

-0.69%

83.01
79.21

ADV (5,183)

Volume

Economic Indicators

Indicator

Change

Value

Change

% Change

CRB Index

272.63

-0.68

-0.2%

U.S. Dollar Index

80.74
0.90

1.1%

T-Bills

0.14%
-0.01%

0.0%

DJIA

10.742
117.29

1.1%

FTSE Global All-Cap

201.84
1.64

0.8%

Source: Bloomberg Data

COMMODITIES
Crude Oil
WTI

Global oil markets are in transition. Prices may have run ahead of current fundamentals but bullish expectations for the medium-term fundamental outlook could limit downside risks over the next few weeks. WTI oil is expected to form support above $80. The spring refinery maintenance period is in full swing, which is tightening the product markets. In addition, investors are rebuilding long positions in anticipation of the seasonal and cyclical demand improvements. As a result, oil prices could retest $82 this week. We expect prices to gradually move toward $90 by the second half of 2010. While oil could trade higher on expectations of a stronger economy, the supply and demand balance presents a more bearish tone. The demand recovery in developed economies has been slow. Meanwhile, supplies are increasing as production ramps up and inventories previously held in floating storage come back onto the market. Meanwhile, OPEC left quotas unchanged at its 15 March meeting as expected. With oil prices above $80, OPEC members have little incentive to remove barrels from the market.

Gold
Gold

Gold prices could test $1,140 this week, and may even make a run toward $1,160. Gold headed toward $1,140 in the middle of last week, but profit-taking, technical selling, and a strengthening U.S. dollar all weighed on prices during the remainder of the week. If gold is able to hold above $1,100, the decline toward this level could trigger increased investor and speculative demand this week. On Friday 19 March the Reserve Bank of India unexpectedly raised interest rates, resulting in a strengthening rupee and lower gold prices in India. This, too, could help boost investor demand this coming week. Demand for gold has been stable over the past week. Combined exchange traded fund gold holdings were 56.4 million ounces as of 18 March, little changed from the prior week. Commodity funds and institutional investors meanwhile continue to hold large net long gold positions. The roll of April gold futures contracts in the New York market, due for delivery starting at the end of this month, may provide added support to prices this week.

Silver
Silver

Silver prices could possibly test $16.75 before moving slightly higher later this week. Prices have held above $16.80 over the past two weeks and $16.95 last week, which may be near-term floors. While a wave of short selling could push prices lower, most likely toward $16.50 or even $16.25, it may be more likely that investors and speculators will re-enter as buyers around $17.00. Many investors and bullion traders continue to hold large net long positions in anticipation of another upward move in silver prices. Macroeconomic data released in recent weeks continues to indicate a healthy recovery is underway, suggesting stronger fabrication demand for silver and other metals. Investment demand for silver remains firm. There have been no additions or liquidations in the ETF silver holdings in the past week. Combined ETF silver holding stood at 470.3 million ounces on 19 March, unchanged from the prior week.

CURRENCIES
Euro / Dollar DEUR (US $ quoted in cents per Euro)
Euro

The euro may test support levels this week. A forceful break below $1.35 could push the euro toward $1.32. Concerns over Grecian debt problems have risen in line with political tensions within the eurozone. Some eurozone member nations that are economically in better standing are becoming more public in their reluctance to financially back Greece’s state finances. Increased political stresses among these nations’ government and monetary officials may further weigh on the euro this week. There has been talk of the International Monetary Fund stepping in as a lender of last resort, based on the view that the European Union will not provide such support. A move toward U.S. dollar denominated assets has been on the rise in recent weeks, and could remain in place this week.

Indian Rupee / Dollar DINR (US $ quoted in cents per 100 Indian Rupees)
INR

The Indian rupee is forecast to strengthen this week, possibly moving toward 221 cents per 100 rupee. A wave of profit-taking and technically based selling by shorter term investors could drag the rupee slightly lower, but overall the trend is expected to be upward. There has been an ongoing inflow of foreign funds into domestic equity markets. This has been one of the major drivers in pushing the rupee higher. Last week foreign institutional investors bought $661.2 million in Indian equity, bringing the total amount invested so far in March to $2.6 billion. Inflation in India continues to be a major concern: The annualized rate of inflation in February rose to 9.9% from 8.6% in January. On Friday, 19 March the Reserve Bank of India raised interest rates to control the rising inflation. The move may bolster the rupee, both because it demonstrates resolve on the part of the RBI and because it highlights the strength in domestic economic growth trends.

Sterling Pound / Dollar DGBP (US $ quoted in cents per Pound)
GBP

The British pound may move between $1.50 and $1.54 this week, with a bias on the lower end of the range. The pound rose toward $1.54 in the middle of the week, but gave up most of it gains as the week progressed. The uptick in the pound largely was supported by better than expected unemployment data in the United Kingdom. The unemployment rate in the United Kingdom stood at 7.8% in February, down slightly from 7.9% in January. Overall economic conditions in the United Kingdom remain dismal. There have been fears about a double–dip recession in Britain. Also, there have been ongoing concerns and uncertainties regarding the ability of the government to tackle the current economic crisis. All of this is expected to keep downward pressure on the pound.

Japanese Yen / Dollar DJPY (US $ quoted in cents per 100 Yen)
JPY

The yen may head lower this week, possibly moving toward 109 cents. At its monetary policy meeting last week the Bank of Japan (BOJ) decided to increase its three-month lending facility to banks by an additional $111 billion, pushing the total to $222 billion. This credit facility may be offset by the BOJ’s ending of other liquidity programs, however. It had been widely expected that the BOJ would take action to spur economic growth and fight deflationary pressures. The announcement of the increased lending facility following the monetary policy meeting did not influence the yen as forcefully as might have been expected. That said, the yen may begin to feel the effects of increased liquidity in the coming weeks.

Further Information
Full details on all of our products and DGCX news can be found at www.dgcx.ae. Alternatively, if you would like to speak with a Relationship Manager, please contact us.
Tel: +971 (0)4 361 1616 Email: info@dgcx.ae

CPM Group is a leading independent commodities market research and consulting firm. CPM focuses on various commodities markets from precious metals to soft commodities. In its twenty three years as an independent company, CPM has consistently delivered unique, market-leading research and services to clients ranging from individual investors to leading international organizations worldwide. For more information and additional research please contact Adam Crown at +1 (212) 785 - 8324 or acrown@cpmgroup.com or visit www.cpmgroup.com.


Copyright CPM Group 2009. The views expressed within are solely those of CPM Group. Such information has not been verified by the DGCX, nor does DGCX make any representations as to its accuracy or completeness. Any statements non-factual in nature constitute only current opinions, which are subject to change. While every effort has been made to ensure that the accuracy of the material contained in the reports is correct, CPM Group or DGCX cannot be held liable for errors or omissions. CPM Group or DGCX are not soliciting any action based on it. Information contained here should not be relied on as specific investment or market timing advice. At times the principals and associates of CPM Group may have long or short positions in some of the markets mentioned here. This report is distributed weekly by DGCX to provide market participants with information and statistics related to specific commodities and currencies. CPM Group, a commodities consulting company, produces this report for DGCX. Visit www.cpmgroup.com for additional information.

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