CME Group Inc. (NASDAQ: CME) today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2020.
The company reported revenue of
Total revenue for full-year 2020 was
"As the ongoing global pandemic created an environment of extreme uncertainty and market volatility, we remained highly focused on helping our clients manage risk that was impacting their businesses," said
Fourth-quarter 2020 average daily volume (ADV) was 16.2 million contracts. Non-
Clearing and transaction fees revenue for fourth-quarter 2020 totaled
As of
As the world's leading and most diverse derivatives marketplace,
Statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. We want to caution you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Among the factors that might affect our performance are increasing competition by foreign and domestic entities, including increased competition from new entrants into our markets and consolidation of existing entities; our ability to keep pace with rapid technological developments, including our ability to complete the development, implementation and maintenance of the enhanced functionality required by our customers while maintaining reliability and ensuring that such technology is not vulnerable to security risks; our ability to continue introducing competitive new products and services on a timely, cost-effective basis, including through our electronic trading capabilities, and our ability to maintain the competitiveness of our existing products and services, including our ability to provide effective services to the swaps market; our ability to adjust our fixed costs and expenses if our revenues decline; our ability to maintain existing customers at substantially similar trading levels, develop strategic relationships and attract new customers; our ability to expand and globally offer our products and services; changes in regulations, including the impact of any changes in laws or government policies with respect to our products or services or our industry, such as any changes to regulations and policies that require increased financial and operational resources from us or our customers; the costs associated with protecting our intellectual property rights and our ability to operate our business without violating the intellectual property rights of others; decreases in revenue from our market data as a result of decreased demand or changes to regulations in various jurisdictions; changes in our rate per contract due to shifts in the mix of the products traded, the trading venue and the mix of customers (whether the customer receives member or non-member fees or participates in one of our various incentive programs) and the impact of our tiered pricing structure; the ability of our credit and liquidity risk management practices to adequately protect us from the credit risks of clearing members and other counterparties, and to satisfy the margin and liquidity requirements associated with the BrokerTec matched principal business; the ability of our compliance and risk management methods to effectively monitor and manage our risks, including our ability to prevent errors and misconduct and protect our infrastructure against security breaches and misappropriation of our intellectual property assets; our dependence on third-party providers and exposure to risk through third parties, including risks related to the performance, reliability and security of technology used by our third-party providers; volatility in commodity, equity and fixed income prices, and price volatility of financial benchmarks and instruments such as interest rates, credit spreads, equity indices, fixed income instruments and foreign exchange rates; economic, social, political and market conditions, including the volatility of the capital and credit markets and the impact of economic conditions on the trading activity of our current and potential customers; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and response by governments and other third parties; our ability to accommodate increases in contract volume and order transaction traffic and to implement enhancements without failure or degradation of the performance of our trading and clearing systems; our ability to execute our growth strategy and maintain our growth effectively; our ability to manage the risks, control the costs and achieve the synergies associated with our strategy for acquisitions, investments and alliances, including those associated with NEX; our ability to continue to generate funds and/or manage our indebtedness to allow us to continue to invest in our business; industry and customer consolidation; decreases in trading and clearing activity; the imposition of a transaction tax or user fee on futures and options transactions and/or repeal of the 60/40 tax treatment of such transactions; our ability to maintain our brand and reputation; and the unfavorable resolution of material legal proceedings. For a detailed discussion and additional information concerning these and other factors that might affect our performance, see our filings with the
1. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial results mentioned to the respective GAAP figures can be found within the Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Measures chart at the end of the financial statements and earnings presentation materials.
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December 31, 2020 |
December 31, 2019 |
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ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
1,633.2 |
$ |
1,551.4 |
||||
Marketable securities |
100.9 |
83.2 |
||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance |
461.3 |
491.8 |
||||||
Other current assets (includes |
306.7 |
364.4 |
||||||
Performance bonds and guaranty fund contributions |
86,781.8 |
37,077.0 |
||||||
Total current assets |
89,283.9 |
39,567.8 |
||||||
Property, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization |
579.2 |
544.0 |
||||||
Intangible assets—trading products |
17,175.3 |
17,175.3 |
||||||
Intangible assets—other, net |
4,865.3 |
5,117.7 |
||||||
Goodwill |
10,798.8 |
10,742.5 |
||||||
Other assets (includes |
1,957.1 |
2,068.0 |
||||||
Total Assets |
$ |
124,659.6 |
$ |
75,215.3 |
||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
69.3 |
$ |
61.9 |
||||
Other current liabilities |
1,346.8 |
1,384.8 |
||||||
Performance bonds and guaranty fund contributions |
86,781.8 |
37,075.8 |
||||||
Total current liabilities |
88,197.9 |
38,522.5 |
||||||
Long-term debt |
3,443.8 |
3,743.2 |
||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities, net |
5,607.0 |
5,635.2 |
||||||
Other liabilities |
1,059.4 |
1,155.1 |
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Total Liabilities |
98,308.1 |
49,056.0 |
||||||
CME Group Shareholders' Equity |
26,319.9 |
26,128.9 |
||||||
Non-controlling interests |
31.6 |
30.4 |
||||||
Total Equity |
26,351.5 |
26,159.3 |
||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity |
$ |
124,659.6 |
$ |
75,215.3 |
|
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Quarter Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2020 |
2019 |
2020 |
2019 |
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Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Clearing and transaction fees |
$ |
843.0 |
$ |
901.0 |
$ |
3,897.4 |
$ |
3,946.1 |
||||||||
Market data and information services |
139.8 |
130.3 |
545.4 |
518.5 |
||||||||||||
Other |
115.7 |
107.1 |
440.8 |
403.4 |
||||||||||||
Total Revenues |
1,098.5 |
1,138.4 |
4,883.6 |
4,868.0 |
||||||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
215.6 |
217.6 |
856.5 |
898.7 |
||||||||||||
Technology |
53.6 |
53.1 |
198.5 |
201.5 |
||||||||||||
Professional fees and outside services |
50.0 |
49.8 |
191.3 |
174.1 |
||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles |
79.0 |
78.1 |
311.2 |
314.7 |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
41.5 |
38.0 |
153.2 |
158.6 |
||||||||||||
Licensing and other fee agreements |
57.9 |
41.3 |
244.9 |
172.2 |
||||||||||||
Other |
85.9 |
87.5 |
290.6 |
360.4 |
||||||||||||
Total Expenses |
583.5 |
565.4 |
2,246.2 |
2,280.2 |
||||||||||||
Operating Income |
515.0 |
573.0 |
2,637.4 |
2,587.8 |
||||||||||||
Non-Operating Income (Expense) |
||||||||||||||||
Investment income |
31.1 |
147.6 |
182.7 |
637.9 |
||||||||||||
Interest and other borrowing costs |
(41.7) |
(42.0) |
(166.2) |
(178.0) |
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Equity in net earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
46.6 |
44.5 |
190.6 |
176.8 |
||||||||||||
Other non-operating income (expense) |
(16.0) |
(99.0) |
(122.4) |
(534.9) |
||||||||||||
Total Non-Operating Income (Expense) |
20.0 |
51.1 |
84.7 |
101.8 |
||||||||||||
Income before Income Taxes |
535.0 |
624.1 |
2,722.1 |
2,689.6 |
||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
110.2 |
155.1 |
615.7 |
573.8 |
||||||||||||
Net Income |
424.8 |
469.0 |
2,106.4 |
2,115.8 |
||||||||||||
Less: net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests |
(0.8) |
0.5 |
(1.2) |
0.7 |
||||||||||||
Net Income Attributable to |
$ |
424.0 |
$ |
469.5 |
$ |
2,105.2 |
$ |
2,116.5 |
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Earnings per Common Share Attributable to |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
1.18 |
$ |
1.31 |
$ |
5.88 |
$ |
5.93 |
||||||||
Diluted |
1.18 |
1.31 |
5.87 |
5.91 |
||||||||||||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
358,047 |
357,456 |
357,764 |
357,155 |
||||||||||||
Diluted |
358,612 |
358,354 |
358,524 |
358,239 |
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4Q 2019 |
1Q 2020 |
2Q 2020 |
3Q 2020 |
4Q 2020 |
|||||||||||
Trading Days |
64 |
62 |
63 |
64 |
64 |
||||||||||
Quarterly Average Daily Volume (ADV)(1) |
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Product Line |
4Q 2019 |
1Q 2020 |
2Q 2020 |
3Q 2020 |
4Q 2020 |
||||||||||
Interest rates |
8,638 |
13,813 |
6,890 |
5,315 |
6,273 |
||||||||||
Equity indexes |
3,252 |
6,498 |
5,568 |
5,410 |
5,148 |
||||||||||
Foreign exchange |
839 |
1,079 |
725 |
829 |
818 |
||||||||||
Energy |
2,213 |
3,228 |
2,586 |
1,852 |
1,940 |
||||||||||
Agricultural commodities |
1,278 |
1,506 |
1,311 |
1,372 |
1,478 |
||||||||||
Metals |
652 |
889 |
519 |
825 |
568 |
||||||||||
Total |
16,872 |
27,013 |
17,599 |
15,603 |
16,225 |
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Venue |
|||||||||||||||
CME Globex |
15,356 |
24,582 |
16,992 |
15,054 |
15,469 |
||||||||||
Open outcry(2) |
867 |
1,281 |
— |
108 |
273 |
||||||||||
Privately negotiated |
650 |
1,149 |
607 |
441 |
483 |
||||||||||
Total |
16,872 |
27,013 |
17,599 |
15,603 |
16,225 |
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Quarterly Average Rate Per Contract (RPC)(1) |
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Product Line |
4Q 2019 |
1Q 2020 |
2Q 2020 |
3Q 2020 |
4Q 2020 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rates |
$ |
0.507 |
$ |
0.488 |
$ |
0.510 |
$ |
0.506 |
$ |
0.490 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity indexes |
0.654 |
0.616 |
0.574 |
0.525 |
0.523 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange |
0.732 |
0.721 |
0.786 |
0.763 |
0.739 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Energy |
1.133 |
1.108 |
1.191 |
1.171 |
1.165 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agricultural commodities |
1.242 |
1.260 |
1.316 |
1.284 |
1.301 |
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Metals |
1.344 |
1.429 |
1.518 |
1.309 |
1.389 |
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Average RPC |
$ |
0.717 |
$ |
0.676 |
$ |
0.731 |
$ |
0.716 |
$ |
0.699 |
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1. ADV and RPC includes futures and options on futures only. |
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2. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, in |
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Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Measures |
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(dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in thousands) |
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Quarter Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 |
2019 |
2020 |
2019 |
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Net Income Attributable to |
$ |
424.0 |
$ |
469.5 |
$ |
2,105.2 |
$ |
2,116.5 |
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Restructuring and severance |
5.5 |
6.4 |
22.1 |
20.8 |
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Amortization of purchased intangibles |
79.0 |
78.1 |
311.2 |
314.7 |
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Litigation matters |
0.8 |
— |
8.2 |
— |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition-related costs(1) |
16.2 |
8.6 |
42.6 |
31.3 |
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Foreign exchange transaction losses |
6.9 |
5.5 |
9.3 |
7.2 |
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Acceleration of contractual commitments |
— |
— |
— |
(1.3) |
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Unrealized and realized (gains) losses on investments |
0.5 |
(18.3) |
6.8 |
1.8 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on real estate sublease and related costs |
— |
0.5 |
— |
5.9 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Gains) Losses on derivatives |
— |
(0.2) |
(1.5) |
17.7 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized losses on assets(2) |
4.3 |
2.9 |
33.1 |
81.7 |
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Trading floor enhancements |
— |
— |
2.5 |
— |
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Income tax effect related to above |
(24.2) |
(6.4) |
(109.9) |
(99.7) |
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Other income tax items(3) |
(15.9) |
(2.2) |
(18.5) |
(62.2) |
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Adjusted Net Income Attributable to |
$ |
497.1 |
$ |
544.4 |
$ |
2,411.1 |
$ |
2,434.4 |
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GAAP Earnings per Common Share Attributable to |
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Basic |
$ |
1.18 |
$ |
1.31 |
$ |
5.88 |
$ |
5.93 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
1.18 |
1.31 |
5.87 |
5.91 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Earnings per Common Share Attributable |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
1.39 |
$ |
1.52 |
$ |
6.74 |
$ |
6.82 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
1.39 |
1.52 |
6.72 |
6.80 |
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Weighted Average Number of Common Shares: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
358,047 |
357,456 |
357,764 |
357,155 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
358,612 |
358,354 |
358,524 |
358,239 |
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1. Acquisition-related costs primarily include professional fees related to the NEX transaction. |
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2. Results include net gains and losses on intangible assets, fixed assets and assets held for sale. |
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3. Other income tax items include the income tax impacts related primarily to the remeasurement of tax positions |
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